The Calgary real estate market is undergoing a shift as inventory levels rise, providing more choices for buyers while also leading to more balanced conditions across different property types. Following three consecutive years of limited supply, January inventory surged to 3,639 units, a 70% year-over-year (Y/Y) increase. However, levels remain below the 4,000+ units typically seen this time of year.

According to Ann-Marie Lurie, Chief Economist at CREB®, rising supply will likely contribute to slower price growth in 2025, although supply conditions remain tight for detached, semi-detached, and row homes, while apartment condominiums are experiencing signs of oversupply, particularly in higher price ranges.

Market Overview – January 2025

Citywide Market Summary

• Sales: 📉 1,451 units (↓12% Y/Y)

• New Listings: 📈 2,896 units (↑35.5% Y/Y)

• Inventory: 📈 3,639 units (↑68.6% Y/Y)

• Months of Supply: 📈 2.51 months (↑91.6% Y/Y)

• Total Residential Benchmark Price: $583,000 (↑2.8% Y/Y)

Breakdown by Property Type

Detached Homes
Driven by stronger listings in homes priced above $600,000, detached inventory improved, though it remains 27% lower than historical January levels. Sales slowed slightly, bringing months of supply to just over two months. While some districts like City Centre and North East are seeing more balanced conditions, detached homes remain competitive. The benchmark price rose 7% Y/Y and has stayed relatively stable in recent months.

Semi-Detached Homes
The semi-detached segment saw increased listings, keeping inventory at more sustainable levels. Sales improved compared to last year, but inventory varied across districts:

• City Centre, North East, and West saw higher months of supply (above three months).

• Other districts remained below two months of supply, keeping conditions tighter.
  Prices rose 8.3% Y/Y, but in districts with higher inventory, modest price declines were observed.

Row Homes
Row home sales reached record highs in 2024, thanks to a surge in listings, particularly in homes priced above $400,000. Supply growth helped ease price pressures, but the annual benchmark price still rose 14%, with the strongest gains in affordable districts like the North East and East.

Apartment Condominiums
New listings in apartment condos doubled compared to last year, pushing inventory above two months and reducing upward price pressure. While prices remain higher year-over-year, some monthly declines were observed, especially in the North East district. This segment is experiencing the most significant supply increases, which could further impact pricing in the coming months.

Regional Market Trends

Airdrie
Inventory improved in Airdrie, with months of supply staying above two months for the fifth consecutive month. More supply has eased price pressures, though the benchmark price remains up 4% Y/Y despite a slight monthly decline.

Cochrane
Cochrane also saw increased listings, improving inventory levels after years of tight conditions. While supply remains below long-term trends, price growth is slowing, with the benchmark price rising 5% Y/Y but slightly declining compared to last month.

Okotoks
Unlike Airdrie and Cochrane, new listings in Okotoks remain low, keeping inventory well below pre-pandemic levels. Limited supply continues to support price growth, with the benchmark price rising 5% Y/Y and slightly increasing compared to last month.

Market Outlook for 2025

With rising supply and a slowdown in sales, Calgary’s housing market is shifting toward a more balanced environment.

• Buyers will find more choices in 2025, particularly in apartment condos, which are seeing the biggest supply increases.

• Detached and semi-detached homes remain competitive, with price stability expected in the near term.

Click here to view the full City of Calgary monthly stats package.

Whether you’re buying, selling, or just want to stay informed, I’m here to help you to navigate this changing market. Reach out to me for a detailed breakdown of the current trends or if you have any questions about your next move!

Contact me today if you want personalized advice or would like to know more about how these trends could impact your plans.

On Wednesday, the Bank of Canada lowered its interest rate by 0.25% to 3%, marking the sixth consecutive cut since June. This follows a trend of rate reductions to help manage economic conditions.

This rate cut comes at a time when U.S. President Donald Trump has threatened to impose a 25% tariff on all Canadian imports, which could begin as early as February 1st.

Here’s a quick look at the recent rate changes:

• March 12, 2025 (next announcement): ???

• January 29, 2025: 3.00% (-0.25%)

• December 11, 2024: 3.25% (-0.50%)

• October 23, 2024: 3.75% (-0.50%)

• September 4, 2024: 4.25% (-0.25%)

• July 24, 2024: 4.50% (-0.25%)

• June 5, 2024: 4.75% (-0.25%)

• April 10, 2024: 5.00% (no change)

This rate cut follows larger reductions in October and December, where the Bank lowered rates by 0.50% each time. The goal? To keep inflation near its 2% target and to help support the economy.

Stay tuned as things continue to evolve!

1. New Home Starts: The pace of new home starts is expected to slow from the record-high levels of 2024 as the market moves toward rebalancing, but demand will remain strong due to lower interest rates supporting both move-up and first-time buyers.

2. Increased Supply: The increased supply of new homes, including a large number of apartments, is expected to help ease pressure on resale home prices in 2025, as more consumers have more options available.

3. Market Rebalancing: The gap between housing construction and household formation is narrowing, leading to a rebalancing of the market. While new home starts will slow, the supply increase will help stabilize market conditions.

4. Resale Market Influence: The additional supply from new homes is likely to influence the resale market, particularly for certain segments. This could result in less upward price pressure in the resale market.

5. Regional Distribution: New home starts in Calgary are distributed across various regions, with the largest share (23%) in the Northwest, followed by the Southeast (17%) and Southwest (15%). Apartments make up the majority of new construction (48%).

(Source: CREB 2025 forecast Calgary & Region Yearly Outlook Report)

• Economic Growth: Alberta’s economy is expected to grow in 2025, with energy prices, exchange rates, and increased production supporting growth. However, risks like potential U.S. tariffs may limit growth expectations.

• Energy Sector Strength: The energy sector remains robust, benefiting from the TMX pipeline’s opening and strong global energy markets. This growth, combined with easing lending rates, will support Alberta’s economy.

• Slower Population Growth: Population growth in Alberta, especially in Calgary, is projected to slow in 2025. However, international and interprovincial migration will still contribute to economic growth, although at a reduced pace.

• New Home Supply: There is a shift toward more new home construction, particularly apartments, which will help ease pressure on resale home prices. New home starts are expected to slow in 2025 but remain strong.

• Job Growth: Employment in Alberta is expected to grow by 2% in 2025, driven by sectors like construction, healthcare, and education. This will help stabilize the job market as migration levels ease.

• Market Balance and Price Growth: The Calgary housing market is expected to remain balanced, with price growth slowing to around 3% in 2025. Variations in price growth will be seen across property types and price ranges, with more affordable homes seeing stronger price growth.

(Source: CREB 2025 forecast Calgary & Region Yearly Outlook Report)

1. Economic Risks: The primary risk to the forecast is potential tariffs imposed by Canada's largest trading partner (the U.S.), which could affect Alberta's economy. Projections range from severe tariffs (25%) to no tariffs at all, with most assuming moderate tariffs that avoid a recession but still impact the economy.

2. Tariff Impact on Housing: If broad tariffs are imposed, Alberta could face a recession, leading to reduced investment, employment, and consumer confidence, which would decrease housing demand. However, if tariffs are limited or exempt from the energy sector, economic conditions could remain strong, supporting the housing market.

3. Federal Election Risk: A federal election and any potential policy changes regarding the energy sector could create economic uncertainty, potentially affecting the housing market. This uncertainty could lead to delays in housing decisions and impact market conditions.

4. Upside Risk: If tariffs are avoided or reduced, economic growth in Alberta could accelerate, attracting more interprovincial migration and stimulating housing demand and price growth. This scenario would support stronger-than-expected housing activity.

5. Uncertainty and Housing Activity: Prolonged economic uncertainty, even without tariffs, could dampen consumer confidence and housing activity, especially in the early part of the year. Lower lending rates might counterbalance this, helping to support stronger-than-expected housing sales.

(Source: CREB 2025 forecast Calgary & Region Yearly Outlook Report)